What the drought panel measures

The U.S. Drought Monitor describes regional drought conditions. We retrieve county-area statistics in traditional, cumulative format. D1 means the percentage of the county in moderate drought or worse; D2 means severe drought or worse. These areas overlap. Do not add D0 through D4 together. D0 is abnormally dry, not a drought category on its own.

Why the timeline is useful

A series of weekly maps can show whether drought coverage has expanded or contracted. We display the map date, not just the date on which a request ran. Where two suitable weeks exist, the four-week change is the difference in D1-or-worse county coverage in percentage points. A rise from 20% to 50% is +30 percentage points, not a 30% increase in risk to a house.

What changes at one property

Regional dryness may be relevant where expansive soils are present, but irrigation, shade, trees, leaks, paved areas and drainage can produce different local moisture conditions. A wet corner and a dry corner of the same home are not represented by one county statistic. This service does not measure soil moisture, foundation displacement or the structural consequences of either.

Make a record rather than a prediction

Compare dated observations from the same locations. Note rainfall or a prolonged dry spell as context, but do not assume it caused a crack. Check gutters and visible drainage from a safe place, and report possible plumbing leaks to a qualified professional. Avoid sudden, blanket watering or excavation prescriptions from an online score. A site-specific moisture plan needs local conditions and professional judgment.

Sources and interpretation

U.S. Drought Monitor data

Drought category definitions

USDA SSURGO

Explanations and workflow are our own. This is educational screening, not a site investigation or engineering recommendation.

Soil & drought glossary ↗